Configuring Maven Jobs
To enable release management in Maven jobs, edit the job configuration and check the "Enable Artifactory release management" checkbox.
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Staging a Maven Release Build
Once the release management is enabled, Artifactory release staging link will appear in the left panel ( to authorized users)
Clicking on the release staging link will open a new page with configuration options for the release build:
The release staging page displays the last build version (the version is of the root pom and it is taken from the last non-release build).
Most of the fields in the form are filled with the default values.
Version configuration controls how the plugin changes the version in the pom files (global version for all modules, version per module or no version changes).
If create VCS tag is checked (default), the plugin will commit/push the poms with the release version to the VCS system with the commit comment. When using Git, there's also an option to create a release branch.
If the target Artifactory server is the Pro edition, the last section lets you change the target repository (the default is the release repository configured in Artifactory publisher) and to add a staging comment which will be included in the build info deployed to Artifactory.
Click on the "Build and Release to Artifactory" button to trigger the release build.
Promoting a Release Build
After a release build finish successfully it is possible to promote the build. This is not a required step, but very useful if you want to mark the build as released in Artifactory and to move/copy the built artifacts to another repository so the artifacts will be available for the consumers.
To activate the action either click on the icon next to the build number or on the "Artifactory Release Promotion" link on the left panel of a built release job.
Note that Artifactory Pro is required for promotion.
Clicking on the link will open the promotion page:
Select the target status (Released or Rolled-Back) of the build and optional comment to display in the build in Artifactory. To move or copy the build artifacts select the target repository.
Promoting a Non-Staged Build
Artifactory also allows you to promote a build that has not been through release staging.
To do so, check the Allow promotion of non-staged builds box in the build job configuration dialog.
Gradle Release Management
The release management in Gradle relies on version (and other) properties managed by gradle.properties file. You add all the relevant properties to the release management configuration, and the plugin will read and modify those properties in the gradle.properties file.
These are the basic steps that the plugin performs:
- Change the gradle.properties with release values (before the build starts)
- Trigger the Gradle build step (with optionally different tasks and options)
- Commit/push changes to the tag (Subversion) or the release branch (Git)
- Change the gradle.properties with next integration values
Configuring Gradle Jobs
The release management is also available for Gradle build steps in a free style project. To enable Gradle release management, edit the free style job configuration and check "Gradle-Artifactory Integration" and then "Enabled Release Management" checkbox inside the Gradle-Artifactory integration.
Staging a Gradle Release Build
Once the release management is enabled, Artifactory release staging link will appear in the left panel (to authorized users).
Clicking on the release staging link will open a new page with configuration options for the release build:
The release staging page displays the release and next development properties configured for the job. The values are read from the gradle.properties file and calculation of the release and next integration version is attempted and displayed in the text fields.
If create VCS tag is checked (default), the plugin will commit/push the poms with the release version to the VCS system with the commit comment. When using Git, if 'Use release branch' is checked, the next release version changes will be done on the branch instead of the currently checkout branch.
The last section lets you change the target repository (the default is the release repository configured in Artifactory publisher) and optional staging comment which will be included in the build info deployed to Artifactory.
Click on the "Build and Release to Artifactory" button to trigger the release build.
Promoting a Release Build
Promotion is same as in Maven.
Configuring Authorization
If you're using matrix based security, you'll have to grant permissions for the release and promote actions.
The plugin adds two permission types:
- Release - Allows the user to trigger release builds
- Promote - Allows the user to promote a build
Variables Exposed by Release Staging
The Release Staging process exposes the following variables, which can be later used inside the build job. The variables are exposed when the release build ends.
RT_RELEASE_STAGING_VERSION - Contains the release version configured for the release.
RT_RELEASE_STAGING_NEXT_VERSION - Contains the next development version configured for the release.
RT_RELEASE_STAGING_SCM_TAG - Contains the SCM tag name configured for the release.
RT_RELEASE_STAGING_SCM_BRANCH - Contains the SCM branch name configured for the release.
Working with Subversion
The release management supports Subversion SCM when using one checkout directory.
During the release the plugin will perform the following:
- Commit the release version directly to the tag (if create tag is checked). The release version is not committed to the to the working branch.
- Commit the next development version to the working branch
Working with Git
To work with Git, the Git plugin (version 1.1.10 or later) has to be configured to build one branch AND to checkout to the same local branch. The remote URL should allow Read+Write access.
The plugin uses the git client installed on the machine and uses its credentials to push back to the remote Git repository.
During the release the plugin will perform the following:
- If create branch is checked, create and switch to the release branch
- Commit the release version to the current branch
- Create a release tag
- Push the changes
- Switch to the checkout branch and commit the next development version
- Push the next development version to the working branch
Note that changes will only be committed if changes were made to the files (pom files or gradle.properties)
Working with Perforce
The release management supports Perforce SCM when using one checkout directory.
During the release the plugin will perform the following:
- Commit the release version to the working branch and create a label pointing to the changed files (if create VCS tag is checked).
- Commit the next development version to the working branch
Jenkins Artifactory Release Staging API
The Jenkins Artifactory Plugin exposes a Release Management API that provides access to all the features that are available through the Jenkins UI.
The format of the API is as follows:
<Jenkins Server URL>/job/<Project Name>/artifactory/staging?<Parameters List>
where:
Jenkins Server URL | The URL of the Jenkins server running the build |
Project Name | The name of the Jenkins project being built |
Maven Project Parameters
The table below details the parameters that should be provided to the API. These parameters mirror those used with the Jenkins UI.
The parameters list should have the following format: <param name1>=<param value1>&<param name2>=<param value2>...
Mandatory parameters
If you do not specify any of the below parameters, the Release Management API will use the values provided by the configured Artifactory Staging User Plugin.
Name | Expected Values |
---|---|
versioning | NONE: Use existing module versions |
tagUrl | The name/URL of the VCS tag to create |
tagComment | The VCS tag comment |
stagingComment | A comment that will be added to the promotion action |
repositoryKey | Target repository to which the published release artifacts should be uploaded |
releaseVersion | Relevant only if versioning is set to GLOBAL |
releaseBranch | The name of the release branch to create |
release.<Artifact GroupID>:<Artifact ID> | Relevant only if versioning is set to PER_MODULE |
nextVersion | Relevant only if versioning is set to GLOBAL |
nextDevelCommitComment | The comment to use when committing changes for the next development version |
next.<Artifact GroupID>:<Artifact ID> | Relevant only if versioning is set to PER_MODULE |
createVcsTag | true: Create a VCS tag |
createReleaseBranch | true: Create a release branch |
curl -X POST \ --user $USER:$API_TOKEN \ http://localhost:8080/job/$JOB_NAME/artifactory/staging \ -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" \ -d releaseVersion=8.0.1 \ -d nextVersion=8.1-SNAPSHOT \ -d createReleaseBranch=false \ -d createVcsTag=true \ -d tagUrl=8.0 \ -d tagComment="[artifactory-release|artifactory-release] Release version 8.0" \ -d nextDevelCommitComment=comment...
In the above cUrl example, please replace $USER, $API_TOKEN and $JOB_NAME with the relevant values.
Also, this will only work with a generated API Token. Using password will prompt the following error message: No valid crumb was included in the request
adle Project Parameters
Name | Expected Values |
---|---|
versioning | Not used in Gradle projects |
releaseVersion | Not used in Gradle projects |
nextVersion | Not used in Gradle projects |
release.<Property version name in gradle.properties> | Specifies the new release version for the module using the pattern: release.<Property version name in gradle.properties> |
next.<Property version name in gradle.properties> | Specifies the next development version for the module using the pattern: next.<Property version name in gradle.properties> |